Tech

How to Use Your Old iMac as a Monitor

Some iMacs can also act as monitors for other Macs.

The 27-inch iMac, released in late 2009, included the first version of Target Display Mode, a feature that allows you to use your iMac as a display for another Apple device. However, when Apple released the 2014-2015 Retina Display iMac, it no longer supported this feature.

If you have one of your iMacs with target display mode, you can use the older 27-inch iMac as the display on a Mac mini or another Mac.

Targeted display mode is only available on select iMacs manufactured between late 2009 and late 2013.

What to do with an old iMac?

10 things to know when buying an old used Mac

What you need to use your iMac as a monitor

Display Mode Compatible 27-inch iMacs have a bidirectional Mini DisplayPort or Thunderbolt port (depending on model). You need the correct connectors and cables to connect two Macs. The iMac used as the display must be running macOS High Sierra (10.13.6) or earlier. The original Mac must have macOS Catalina (10.15) or earlier installed.

Compatible iMac

The iMac no longer supports Targeted Display mode, but some models sold from late 2009 to 2014 do support this feature.

iMac model *

port type

Compatible Mac Sources*

2009-2010 27-inch iMac

mini display port

Mac with Mini DisplayPort or Thunderbolt

2011-2014 iMac

Lightning

Mac with Thunderbolt

2014 – 2015 Retina iMac

Lightning

Does not support target display mode

How to enable and disable target display mode

If you have the appropriate iMac model, cable, and a specified operating system, you can set the target display mode. Here’s how.

Turn on the iMac that will be the display and the Mac that will be the source.

Connect two Macs using a Mini DisplayPort cable or a Thunderbolt cable.

Connections are usually automatic, but if your iMac does not automatically enter target display mode, Command+F2 Manually switch to target view mode on your iMac. The iMac displays the screen of the source Mac.

When you are ready to exit target display mode, press to manually turn off the function. Command+F2 Use a keyboard shortcut or disconnect your iMac from the source Mac.

What to do if target display mode is not working?

If target display mode doesn’t work as expected, try the following to establish a connection.

use Command+FN+F2. This may work with some keyboard types.

Make sure the Mini DisplayPort or Thunderbolt cable is properly connected.

If the iMac used as the display is currently booting from the Windows volume, restart it from your regular Mac startup drive.

If you are currently signed in to the iMac you want to use as a display, log out and return to the normal login screen.

Some 3rd party keyboards do not send keyboards. Command+F2 correctly. Use a different keyboard or the original keyboard that came with your Mac.

Things to consider

  • Your iMac continues to run the operating system and any applications that were open when it entered target display mode.
  • In target display mode, only keyboard shortcuts for screen brightness, volume and target display mode are active. All other keystrokes are ignored. Inputs other than USB, FireWire, and keyboard are also ignored.
  • The source Mac cannot use the features of the display iMac, including the built-in iSight camera.
  • Targeted display mode can be useful in many situations, but it’s not a complete replacement for the dedicated display on other Macs.

Need to use your iMac as a display?

If there is a temporary need, why? But in the long run, wasting your iMac’s processing power doesn’t make any sense, nor does it make sense to pay for the power your iMac uses if you’re only using the display. Remember that the rest of your iMac still runs behind you, consuming power and generating heat.

If you need a large display for your Mac, buy a suitable 27-inch or larger computer monitor. It doesn’t have to be a Thunderbolt display. Almost any monitor with a DisplayPort or Mini DisplayPort should work fine.

7 Best 27-inch LCD Monitors in 2022

Use multiple iMacs as displays

You can use more than one iMac as a display as long as all of your Macs (both the iMac used for the display and the source Mac) use a Thunderbolt connection.

Each iMac used as a display is included in the connected display supported by the Mac being used as a source.

Max connected Thunderbolt displays

vein

number of screens

MacBook Air (mid 2011)

One

MacBook Air (Mid 2012 – 2014)

2

MacBook Pro 13-inch (2011)

One

MacBook Pro Retina (Mid 2012 or later)

2

MacBook Pro 15-inch (early 2011 or later)

2

MacBook Pro 17-inch (early 2011 or later)

2

Mac mini 2.3 GHz (mid 2011)

One

Mac mini 2.5GHz (mid 2011)

2

Mac mini (late 2012 – 2014)

2

iMac (mid 2011 – 2013)

2

iMac 21.5 inch (mid 2014)

2

Mac Pro (2013)

6

How to set up dual monitors on Mac

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Why did Apple remove Target Display mode from their newer iMacs?

    With the release of the Retina 5K iMac in 2014, the resolution of the iMac became so high that it required at least two Thunderbolt ports to power the monitor. Apple determined that it had too many ports and quietly disabled the Target Display feature instead of increasing the bandwidth of each port.

  • When will target display mode return?

    probably never. Mac users have been hoping to return to the M1 iMac with more Thunderbolt ports, but Target Display Mode hasn’t been on any iMac since late 2014. And now that Apple has archived an article about this feature, it’s no exaggeration to say that this feature is gone forever.

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More information

How to Use Your Old iMac as a Monitor

Some iMacs can pull double duty as a monitor for other Macs

The 27-inch iMacs introduced in late 2009 included the first version of Target Display Mode, a feature that allowed iMacs to be used as displays for other Apple devices. However, by the time Apple released the 2014-2015 Retina Display iMacs, they no longer supported the feature.

If you have one of the iMacs with Target Display Mode, your Mac mini or another Mac can make use of your old 27-inch iMac as a display.

Target Display Mode is only available on specific iMacs made between late 2009 and 2013.
What to Do With an Old iMac
10 Things to Know When Buying an Old, Used Mac
What You Need to Use Your iMac as a Monitor

Display mode-compatible 27-inch iMacs have either a bi-directional Mini DisplayPort or a Thunderbolt port (depending on the model). You need the proper ports and cables to make the connection between the two Macs. The iMac used as a display must be running macOS High Sierra (10.13.6) or earlier. The source Mac must have macOS Catalina (10.15) or earlier installed.

Compatible iMacs

The iMac no longer supports Target Display Mode, but several models sold in late 2009 through 2014 support the feature.

iMac Model *

Port Type

Compatible Mac Source*

2009 – 2010 27-inch iMac

Mini DisplayPort

Mac with Mini DisplayPort or Thunderbolt

2011 – 2014 iMac

Thunderbolt

Mac with Thunderbolt

2014 – 2015 Retina iMacs

Thunderbolt

No Target Display Mode support

How to Enable and Disable Target Display Mode

If you have a suitable iMac model, appropriate cables, and the specified operating system, you can set up Target Display Mode. Here’s how:

Turn on the iMac that will be used as the display and the Mac that will be the source.

Connect the two Macs with either a Mini DisplayPort cable or a Thunderbolt cable.

The connection typically happens automatically, but if your iMac doesn’t automatically enter Target Display Mode, press Command+F2 on the iMac to manually enter Target Display Mode. The iMac displays the screen contents of the source Mac.

When you are ready to exit Target Display Mode, manually turn off the feature by pressing the Command+F2 keyboard combination or by disconnecting the iMac from the source Mac.

What to Do If Target Display Mode Doesn’t Work

If Target Display Mode isn’t functioning as expected, try these things to help make the connection.

Usie Command+Fn+F2. This may work for some keyboard types.

Make sure the Mini DisplayPort or Thunderbolt cable is connected correctly.

If the iMac being used as a display is currently booted from a Windows volume, restart it from the normal Mac startup drive.

If you’re currently logged in to the iMac you intend to use as a display, log out and return to the normal login screen.

A few third-party keyboards don’t send the Command+F2 correctly. Use another keyboard or the original keyboard that came with your Mac.

Things to Consider
The iMac will continue to run its operating system and any applications that were open when it entered Target Display Mode.
While in Target Display Mode, only the keyboard’s display brightness, volume, and Target Display Mode key combinations are active. Any other keyboard input is ignored. USB, FireWire, and inputs other than the keyboard are also ignored.
The source Mac can’t make use of any of the display iMac’s features, including the built-in iSight camera.
Target Display Mode can be helpful in many situations, but it’s not a full-time substitute for having a dedicated display for another Mac.
Should You Use Your iMac as a Display?

If a temporary need arises, sure, why not? But in the long run, it just doesn’t make sense to waste the computing power of an iMac, nor does it make sense to pay for the energy the iMac needs to run when you’re only using the display. Remember, the rest of the iMac is still running behind the scenes, consuming electricity and generating heat.

If you need a large display for your Mac, grab a decent 27-inch or larger computer monitor. It doesn’t need to be a Thunderbolt display; almost any monitor with a DisplayPort or Mini DisplayPort will work well.

The 7 Best 27-Inch LCD Monitors of 2022
Using Multiple iMacs as Displays

It’s possible to use more than one iMac as a display provided all the Macs—both the iMacs used for display and the source Mac—are using Thunderbolt connectivity.

Each iMac used as a display counts against the simultaneously connected displays supported by the Mac you’re using as the source.

Maximum Connected Thunderbolt Displays

Mac

Number of Displays

MacBook Air (Mid 2011)

1

MacBook Air (Mid 2012 – 2014)

2

MacBook Pro 13-inch (2011)

1

MacBook Pro Retina (Mid 2012 and later)

2

MacBook Pro 15-inch (Early 2011 and later)

2

MacBook Pro 17-inch (Early 2011 and later)

2

Mac mini 2.3 GHz (Mid 2011)

1

Mac mini 2.5 GHz (Mid 2011)

2

Mac mini (Late 2012 – 2014)

2

iMac (Mid 2011 – 2013)

2

iMac 21.5-inch (Mid 2014)

2

Mac Pro (2013)

6

How to Set Up Dual Monitors on a Mac
FAQ

Why did Apple remove Target Display Mode from newer iMacs?
With the launch of Retina 5K iMacs in 2014, the iMac’s resolution increased so much that it would take at least two Thunderbolt ports to turn on a monitor. Apple decided this was too many ports, so instead of increasing the bandwidth in each port, they quietly disabled the Target Display feature. 

When will Target Display mode return?
Probably never. Mac users hoped for the return with the M1 iMac, which included more Thunderbolt ports, but the Target Display Mode hasn’t been on any iMacs since late 2014. And now that Apple has archived its article about the feature, it’s pretty safe to say it’s gone forever.

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#iMac #Monitor

How to Use Your Old iMac as a Monitor

Some iMacs can pull double duty as a monitor for other Macs

The 27-inch iMacs introduced in late 2009 included the first version of Target Display Mode, a feature that allowed iMacs to be used as displays for other Apple devices. However, by the time Apple released the 2014-2015 Retina Display iMacs, they no longer supported the feature.

If you have one of the iMacs with Target Display Mode, your Mac mini or another Mac can make use of your old 27-inch iMac as a display.

Target Display Mode is only available on specific iMacs made between late 2009 and 2013.
What to Do With an Old iMac
10 Things to Know When Buying an Old, Used Mac
What You Need to Use Your iMac as a Monitor

Display mode-compatible 27-inch iMacs have either a bi-directional Mini DisplayPort or a Thunderbolt port (depending on the model). You need the proper ports and cables to make the connection between the two Macs. The iMac used as a display must be running macOS High Sierra (10.13.6) or earlier. The source Mac must have macOS Catalina (10.15) or earlier installed.

Compatible iMacs

The iMac no longer supports Target Display Mode, but several models sold in late 2009 through 2014 support the feature.

iMac Model *

Port Type

Compatible Mac Source*

2009 – 2010 27-inch iMac

Mini DisplayPort

Mac with Mini DisplayPort or Thunderbolt

2011 – 2014 iMac

Thunderbolt

Mac with Thunderbolt

2014 – 2015 Retina iMacs

Thunderbolt

No Target Display Mode support

How to Enable and Disable Target Display Mode

If you have a suitable iMac model, appropriate cables, and the specified operating system, you can set up Target Display Mode. Here’s how:

Turn on the iMac that will be used as the display and the Mac that will be the source.

Connect the two Macs with either a Mini DisplayPort cable or a Thunderbolt cable.

The connection typically happens automatically, but if your iMac doesn’t automatically enter Target Display Mode, press Command+F2 on the iMac to manually enter Target Display Mode. The iMac displays the screen contents of the source Mac.

When you are ready to exit Target Display Mode, manually turn off the feature by pressing the Command+F2 keyboard combination or by disconnecting the iMac from the source Mac.

What to Do If Target Display Mode Doesn’t Work

If Target Display Mode isn’t functioning as expected, try these things to help make the connection.

Usie Command+Fn+F2. This may work for some keyboard types.

Make sure the Mini DisplayPort or Thunderbolt cable is connected correctly.

If the iMac being used as a display is currently booted from a Windows volume, restart it from the normal Mac startup drive.

If you’re currently logged in to the iMac you intend to use as a display, log out and return to the normal login screen.

A few third-party keyboards don’t send the Command+F2 correctly. Use another keyboard or the original keyboard that came with your Mac.

Things to Consider
The iMac will continue to run its operating system and any applications that were open when it entered Target Display Mode.
While in Target Display Mode, only the keyboard’s display brightness, volume, and Target Display Mode key combinations are active. Any other keyboard input is ignored. USB, FireWire, and inputs other than the keyboard are also ignored.
The source Mac can’t make use of any of the display iMac’s features, including the built-in iSight camera.
Target Display Mode can be helpful in many situations, but it’s not a full-time substitute for having a dedicated display for another Mac.
Should You Use Your iMac as a Display?

If a temporary need arises, sure, why not? But in the long run, it just doesn’t make sense to waste the computing power of an iMac, nor does it make sense to pay for the energy the iMac needs to run when you’re only using the display. Remember, the rest of the iMac is still running behind the scenes, consuming electricity and generating heat.

If you need a large display for your Mac, grab a decent 27-inch or larger computer monitor. It doesn’t need to be a Thunderbolt display; almost any monitor with a DisplayPort or Mini DisplayPort will work well.

The 7 Best 27-Inch LCD Monitors of 2022
Using Multiple iMacs as Displays

It’s possible to use more than one iMac as a display provided all the Macs—both the iMacs used for display and the source Mac—are using Thunderbolt connectivity.

Each iMac used as a display counts against the simultaneously connected displays supported by the Mac you’re using as the source.

Maximum Connected Thunderbolt Displays

Mac

Number of Displays

MacBook Air (Mid 2011)

1

MacBook Air (Mid 2012 – 2014)

2

MacBook Pro 13-inch (2011)

1

MacBook Pro Retina (Mid 2012 and later)

2

MacBook Pro 15-inch (Early 2011 and later)

2

MacBook Pro 17-inch (Early 2011 and later)

2

Mac mini 2.3 GHz (Mid 2011)

1

Mac mini 2.5 GHz (Mid 2011)

2

Mac mini (Late 2012 – 2014)

2

iMac (Mid 2011 – 2013)

2

iMac 21.5-inch (Mid 2014)

2

Mac Pro (2013)

6

How to Set Up Dual Monitors on a Mac
FAQ

Why did Apple remove Target Display Mode from newer iMacs?
With the launch of Retina 5K iMacs in 2014, the iMac’s resolution increased so much that it would take at least two Thunderbolt ports to turn on a monitor. Apple decided this was too many ports, so instead of increasing the bandwidth in each port, they quietly disabled the Target Display feature. 

When will Target Display mode return?
Probably never. Mac users hoped for the return with the M1 iMac, which included more Thunderbolt ports, but the Target Display Mode hasn’t been on any iMacs since late 2014. And now that Apple has archived its article about the feature, it’s pretty safe to say it’s gone forever.

Was this page helpful?

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